Import Assistance for Animal Specimens into the U.S.
Customs Brokerage
Life Science Shipping
BioPharma
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) plays a crucial role in safeguarding the nation's animal and poultry health by regulating the importation of animals and animal-derived materials. The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) and its Veterinary Services (VS) division are responsible for implementing strict measures to prevent the introduction of exotic animal and poultry diseases into the United States.
Before You Import
It is essential for you to familiarize yourself with the specific guidelines provided by the USDA to determine if your animal products fall under the purview of regulation. Mercury can assist you with this and answer any questions.
When a Veterinary Permit is Needed
A USDA veterinary permit is generally required for materials derived from animals or those exposed to animal-source materials. This permit ensures that imported goods undergo proper scrutiny before entering the country. According to the USDA, a veterinary permit* is required for:
Animal tissues: Includes organs, cells, and biological specimens from livestock or poultry.
Blood and cell lines: Samples from livestock or poultry
RNA/DNA extracts: Genetic materials from animals
Hormones and enzymes: Animal-sourced substances
Monoclonal antibodies for non-human species
Polyclonal antibodies, antisera, and test kit reagents
Microorganisms: Bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi
*Source: aphis.usda.gov
Imports That Don't Require Import Permit
Per USDA**, the following Materials Don’t Require an Import Permit into the United States:
Human and Veterinary Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines
Non-Human Primate Material
Feline and Canine Material
Live Laboratory Mammals and their Material
Amphibians, Fish, Reptiles and Aquatic Species
Chemically Synthesized Materials
Importation of Lactose and Lactose Derivatives
Microbially Produced Materials
Movement Conditions for Certain Swine Products and Swine Byproducts from Puerto Rico & U.S. Virgin Islands to Continental United States
Recombinant Microbes and Their Products
Non-pathogenic Micoorganisms (and their extracts)
Pet Chews and Treats Made of Antlers or Rawhide
Cell Cultures/Lines, Recombinant Cell Cultures/Lines and Their Products (for in vitro use)
Self-Contained Test Kits Containing Animal-Derived Ingredients
Vitamins and Minerals
Histopathological Fixed Slides
**Source: aphis.usda.gov
From our glossary & FAQ
EUA (Emergency Use Authorization) Kit Shipments
Ensure safe, fast, and compliant EUA kit shipments for diagnostics and sample collection. Mercury provides end-to-end logistics for critical medical delivery.
Read more
Chain-of-Custody Protocol
Learn how Chain‑of‑Custody protocol secures sample integrity, ensures compliance, and protects your supply chain. Discover Mercury’s expert support.
Read more
UN 1760 Corrosive Substances - Shipping Requirements
UN 1760 - Shipping Corrosive Substances | Proper packaging, labeling, and handling for safe transportation. Reliable shipping solutions for small quantities without declaring as dangerous goods.
Read more
Avoid These 5 CARM Compliance Mistakes
Avoid shipment delays and penalties with CARM. Learn the top 5 compliance mistakes importers make and how Mercury helps you stay fully compliant.
Read more
Manage CRO, CMO, and CDMO Inbound Shipments
Easily manage inbound shipments from CROs, CMOs, and CDMOs with Mercury. Simplify booking, billing, and tracking—cold chain and parcel supported.
Read more
How to Navigate CARM for Canada Imports
Learn how CARM impacts U.S. exporters to Canada. Discover compliance steps, avoid shipment delays, and see how Mercury simplifies cross-border trade.